2017年青岛大学英语基础综合考研真题915.pdf0页

2017年青岛大学英语基础综合考研真题915.pdf1 青 岛大 学 2 0 17 年 硕士 研究 生 入学 考试 试题 科 目 代 码 ： 9 1 5 科 目 名 称 ： 英 语 基 础 综 合 （ 共 5 页 ） 请 考 生 写 明 题 号 ， 将 答 案 全 部 答 在 答 题 纸 上 ， 答 在 试 卷 上 无 效 I . F or ea ch qu es tio n, t her e a re f our c hoi ce s o f a ns wer s. O nl y o ne c hoi ce i s c orr ec t. ( 30 p oi nts ) 1. Which of the following consonants is a stop or plosive? A. [m] B. [d] C. [w] D. [f] 2. Metaphors like "He is made of iron" are extreme examples in which the maxim of ________ of Cooperative Principle is violated. A. quantity B. quality C. relation D. manner 3. Which of the following is a morpheme? A. com- in computer B. -ment in establishment C. -er in water D. -guist- in linguistics 4. Which of the following design features of language refers to the fact that the forms of linguistic signs bear no natural relationship to their meaning? A. arbitrariness B. duality C. creativity D. displacement 5. What syntactic relation does the following structure show? (preceded by) NP (followed by) A pretty girl smiles The tallest boy sings The African man cries